Monuments et sites
Archaeological Ensemble of the Bend of the Boyne, Bru Na Boinne, Ireland
Natural and Cultural Heritage of the Ohrid region, Macedonia
Résumé en anglais
This paper explores the emerging role of cultural heritage in community reconciliation, particularly for identity-based conflicts. I utilize theories on the relationship between place, memory, identity andviolence and interdisciplinary research focused on Ohrid, Macedonia, a UNESCO World Heritage Site (WHS) and Ireland. In both countries,heritage and religion have unique roles in identity-based conflicts. I conclude with recommendations as to how UNESCO and the International Council on Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS) might encourage the creation of a new growing body of mediation,reconciliation and community transformation specialists who would become partners in the preservation of tangible and intangible heritage.