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Notice (permalien)
Réf.
43289
Type
article
Titre
Vernacular earthen buildings from Leiria, Portugal : architectural survey towards their conservation and retrofitting
Langues
English
Auteurs
Parracha, João Luís / Lima, José / Freire, Maria Teresa / Ferreira, Micael / Faria, Paulina
Maison d'édition
Elsevier
Date
2021
Pages
p. 102-115
Titre de la revue
Journal of Building Engineering
Vol. & n°
v. 35
ISSN
2352-7102
Mots-clés
vernacular architecture / architectural surveys / earth architecture / adobe / rammed earth / conservation of historic monuments / conservation of architecture / adaptation
Pays mentionnés
Portugal
Monuments et sites
Leiria, Portugal
Résumé en anglais
In Portugal, rammed earth monolithic walls and adobe masonry were, for several centuries, important construction techniques for dwellings. The frequent unnecessary demolition of these buildings, mainly due to lack of information related to them, lack or inadequate maintenance interventions, and advanced state of degradation,has been leading to great cultural and material loss. To preserve this vernacular built heritage and all the
technological knowledge related to it, it is fundamental to understand the constructive technologies. Several earthen buildings from Leiria region were mapped and inspected, and two of them were taken as case studies. This architectural survey allowed studying their construction specificities, main building pathology, and thus contributing to Leiria’s vernacular earthen buildings efficient preservation and use.