Publicomos

Notice (permalien)

Réf.

42844

Type

conference item

Titre

The Green Bridge: Coming to Terms with Vilnius’ Soviet Legacy

Langues

English

Auteurs

Ferguson, James N.

Lieu de publication

Charenton-le-Pont

Pays de publication

France

Maison d'édition

ICOMOS

Date

2018

Titre de conférence

ICOMOS 19th General Assembly and Scientific Symposium "Heritage and Democracy"

Lieu de conférence

New Delhi, India

Date de conférence

13-14th December 2017

Mots-clés

reconciliation / conflicts / cultural identity / cultural significance / modernism / architectural heritage / sculptures / debates / dissonant heritage / Soviet heritage / economic aspects / social aspects / interpretation / public awareness / 20th century / 21st century

Pays mentionnés

Lithuania / Russian Federation

Monuments et sites

City of Vilnius, Lithuania / Green bridge, Vilnius, Lithuania

N° Patrimoine mondial

541

Résumé en anglais

During the summer of 2015, the new Vilnius mayor had the Soviet-era sculptures removed from the Green Bridge. Yet, much of this legacy remains in buildings throughout the city. Some of these buildings are even protected under the Department of Cultural Heritage because of theirarchitectural uniqueness or role they played in the independence movement, known as Sajūdis, between 1988 and 1991.This paper addresses the approach the city has taken with regard to its Soviet legacy. Municipal officials, architects and historians have tried to determine what place these immovable objects have in theUNESCO world heritage city, as well as the ramifications of the city’s post WWII history. The Green Bridge and several key buildings will be examined, as they have served as lightning rods in this oftenheated debate. Vilnius’ Russian-speaking community will also be studied, as parliament members representing this group voiced their opposition to the removal of these sculptures and other actions by the city. As Lithuania approaches its centennial as a modern state, these are questions that define its national identity. Vilnius is at the centre of this discourse, as the city has often found itself divided in opinion, wrestling not only with its Soviet past, but Polish and Jewish past as well. The author, who has been living in Vilnius for 20 years, provides a dispassionate voice to these contentious debates, which have often spilled out into the international media casting unfavourable light on the city. In conclusion, this paper will demonstrate that reconciliation is possible when the conflicting partieschoose to bury their ideological differences, rather than use incidents like the removal of the Soviet-era sculptures from the Green Bridge as a means to highlight these differences.

Document joint

11._ICOA_867_Ferguson_SM.pdf

Licence

Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-Share Alike (BY-NC-SA)