Votre ressource mondiale sur le patrimoine
EN
ES
FR
Réf.
42900
Type
conference item
Titre
Ancient towns of Djenne: challenges of the conservation of buried architectural monuments and urbanisation on a living site inscribed on UNESCO’s list of World Heritage
Langues
French
Auteurs
Diop, Hamet A. / Diop, Alpha / Cisse, Lassana
Lieu de publication
Charenton-le-Pont
Pays de publication
France
Maison d'édition
ICOMOS
Date
2018
Titre de conférence
ICOMOS 19th General Assembly and Scientific Symposium "Heritage and Democracy"
Lieu de conférence
New Delhi, India
Date de conférence
13-14th December 2017
Mots-clés
conservation of historic sites / earth architecture / urbanization / building typologies / underground buildings / rehabilitation / places of religion and ritual / World Heritage / mosques / masons
Pays mentionnés
Mali
Monuments et sites
Old Towns of Djenné, Djenné Circle, Region of Mopti, Mali
N° Patrimoine mondial
116
Résumé en anglais
Mali is a big country both in terms of area and cultural diversity. Old land of history, brilliant civilizations and rich cultures, Mali conceals an earthen architectural heritage that includes Djenné as a remarkable example.Djenne is the chief town of the the area that has the same name; it is located 130 km southwest of Mopti (the regional capital) and about 570 km northeast of Bamako (the capital of Mali). Djenné is one of thethe oldest cities in sub-Saharan Africa. Located in the Pondori (flooded area), Djenné is an island city that exists since the 3rd - 2nd centurybefore Christ (date of foundation) through the development and evolution of an architectural style particular called "Sudanese architecture" that originated from genuine local constructive cultures.This earthen architecture is perpetuated since the beginning of time by corporation of traditional masons grouped within a corporation called "Bareyton". The perfect illustration of development and exceptional character of the earthen architecture of Djenné is its monumental mosque which is one of the largest earthen constructions in the world.
Licence
Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-Share Alike (BY-NC-SA)