Votre ressource mondiale sur le patrimoine
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ES
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Notice (permalien)
Réf.
41856
Type
conference item
Titre
Processes of identification and documentation
Langues
English
Auteurs
Nomvula Mbangela, Ethel
Lieu de publication
Paris
Pays de publication
France
Maison d'édition
ICOMOS
Date
2005
Pages
7 p.
Addenda
Handwritten page numbers 261-267 on the printed collected papers.
Titre de conférence
14th ICOMOS General Assembly and International Symposium: ‘Place, memory, meaning: preserving intangible values in monuments and sites’
Lieu de conférence
Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe
Date de conférence
27 – 31 oct 2003
Mots-clés
oral tradition / interpretation / languages / documentation / Aboriginal cultures / rituals / traditional knowledge / intangible cultural heritage
Résumé en anglais
Oral history is the most narrative of all disciplines; it is a recollection of participants in and/or eyewitnesses to a historical event. Oral history refers to the knowledge that is transmitted orally over several generations within a given society. Oral history can therefore be defined as a record of information gathered in oral form, usually by electronic means, as a result of a planned interview. In contrast with written history, oral history is an inclusive and involving history to which each generation adds its knowledge and transmissions of the past generation. The purpose of oral history is to create a spoken record where none exists or to supplement existing records for future studies. These histories are easily remembered and presented in imaginable forms to assist the process of memory and production. Oral traditions depend on human memory for their preservation. If tradition is to survive, it must be stored in one person’s memory and be passed on to others. Memory is of importance. For instance, consider the ways in which learning and teaching take place in a social situation such as a performance or ritual, and the ways in which meaningful stories are taught and remembered. Cultural transmission is remarkable as it allows for mastery by one person (teaching) and enough opportunity for observation and modeling by others (learning). Oral history can be a very useful tool in bridging the gap between scholarly- and community based research. Language is to a large extent embedded in culture and vice -versa. Language is as much a cultural product as culture is a linguistic product, since language is the vehicle on which oral traditions travel. The focus of the presentation will be the discussion of the importance of language in the processes of identification and reading of places, the interpretation of the intangible dimensions and associations in a place. Therefore, it will basically be the relation between language and the interpretation of Monuments and Heritage Sites.
Ressource intégrale
yes
Document joint
Licence
Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (BY-NC-ND)
Document source
26567 - English #26567
N° d'entrée et cote
14852