Votre ressource mondiale sur le patrimoine
EN
ES
FR
Notice (permalien)
Réf.
43284
Type
article
Titre
Traditional methods to maintain and conserve earthen houses in Goa — India
Langues
English
Auteurs
Rodrigues, Chenelle Fatima
Maison d'édition
iBoo Press House, London
Date
01/2021
Pages
p. 147-154
Titre de la revue
Proceedings of the 8th International Conference. Kerpic’2020 Healthy Buildings: The Role of Earthen Materials on Providing Healthy and Sustainable Indoor Environment. 26-27 November 2020
Mots-clés
history of conservation / preservation / vernacular architecture / conservation of cultural heritage / earth architecture / building typologies / architectural styles / building materials / building techniques / structures of buildings / decorations and ornaments / conservation of historic sites / customs and traditions / indigenous or traditional landscapes / ethnographic landscapes / vernacular landscapes
Pays mentionnés
India
Monuments et sites
Goa, India
N° Patrimoine mondial
234
Résumé en anglais
The Goan architectural landscape is dotted with earthen structures of small, medium, and big sizes. These range from animal sheds to Indo-Portuguese manorial houses (Goa is a past Portuguese colony in India). Some of them are centuries old and continue to be in use today. However, many structures and the practices associated with them are being replaced — at a fast pace — by swanky laterite-stone and/or cement structures. The latter, of course, are less/not sustainable. There exists substantial documentation of the larger old buildings such as churches, government offices, mansion houses, etc. However, the houses of laymen, which constitute the majority of Goa’s architecture, are barely recorded or acknowledged in books and journals. As part of my post-master’s DSA-Earthen Architecture and Heritage dissertation, I studied 16 earthen houses in Goa and analyzed them to understand the traditional practices that contributed to the care, conservation, and longevity of these houses. The findings brought to light how local builders and inhabitants used functional designs, and local materials and techniques, to build as well maintain these houses. This paper intends to disseminate various indigenous architectural aspects, construction details, and conservation methods that were employed to maintain and prolong the life of Goa’s vernacular earthen structures. The information is intended to be shared in the hope that it would, in current times, facilitate heritage professionals, custodians, and inhabitants, in Goa and other parts of the world, in the upkeep of their earthen buildings.