Auteurs
Yehdhih, Mohamed Mahmoud Mohamed Ahmed / Gaye, Assane / Djellouli-Tabet, Yamna / Khanoussi, Mustapha / Adili, Monia / Louati, Mohamed / Hassan, Fekri A. / Bartl, Karin / Chambrade, Marie-Laure / Saadé-Sbeih, Myriam / Tsuk, Tsvika / Laureano, Pietro / Tanyeli, Gulsun / Ikiz, Deniz / Macumber, Philip G. / Hausleiter, Arnulf / Yazdi, Ali Asghar Semsar / Khaneiki, Majd Labbaf / Suaud, Sabrina / Grimal, Clémence / Van Ess, Margarete / Al-Musallam, Noora / Al-Tikriti, Walid Yasin / El-Faïz, Mohammed
Éditeurs
Al-Khalifa, Mai bint Mohammed / Cotte, Michel / Durighello, Regina
Mots-clés
water heritage / cultural heritage / water / hydraulic structures / hydrology / water management / waterways / rain / historic gardens / fountains / cultural landscapes / irrigation systems / aqueducts / oases / case studies / typology / categories / identification / methodology / methodologies of evaluation / traditional techniques / local communities / civil engineering works / arid zones / semi-arid zones / economic aspects / social aspects / agriculture / canals / World Heritage / anthropology / indigenous or traditional landscapes / Mediterranean countries / Arab States / Maghreb
Résumé en anglais
"Over recent years a series of urgent and in some cases disastrous situations have arisen in the field of water access. [...] Because of climate change, resources today are under threat from long-term trends which are quite difficult to predict with precision on a regional basis, but which are however certain to occur. [...] In this context, a return to traditional cultural heritages linked to water – some dating back more than a thousand years - would seem to be a necessary, or at least useful, approach. The initial aim of the approach we are adopting here is to provide assistance for recognising, studying and preserving heritage of this type. From this viewpoint, the framework provided by the World Heritage Convention is an important tool, and can provide instructive insights, when it comes to identifying sites and cultural landscapes with Outstanding Universal Value which are linked to the exploitation and use of water by human societies both today and in the past. It can play perhaps an even more important role in providing a methodology for the identification and then the preservation of such heritages, in a wider context, not only for properties which could be nominated for the World Heritage List, but also for properties of regional or local importance. The aim will also be to establish benchmark examples, which are highlighted for the benefit of everyone, and whose transmission to future generations can be assured in an appropriate way." [from the introduction]