Titre
Conservation-Based Cultural, Environmental, and Economic Development: The Case of the Walled City of Fez
Mots-clés
cultural heritage / historic town centres / medinas / legal framework / rehabilitation / restoration works / crafts / cultural significance / management / master plans / UNESCO / World Heritage Sites / non-governmental organizations / architectural heritage / conservation policy / conservation projects / international organizations / building techniques / conservation of architecture / economic aspects / social aspects / prevention of deterioration / historic urban landscapes / World Heritage / fortified towns / historic towns
Résumé en anglais
First, this paper deals with the issue of "conservation" and its evolution through the time. Then, it is dedicated to the specific case of the walled city of Fez. Indeed, Fez was declared a world heritage site in 1981 which constituted the first step in the establishment of a conservation policy for that site. Through the last three decades, strategies were set up in order to maintain and develop a cultural interest for that place, to protect and rehabilitate it. This text takes into account the legal framework and the financial aspects associated to the site management.